Boston Terriers and French Bulldogs are popular dog breeds that are often confused with each other. They have a similar build, black and white markings, and a loving personality. But there are important differences between the two breeds that can help you decide which pup is best for your family.
History:
Both breeds share a common ancestor, the Bulldog.
Boston Terrier: Developed in the 19th century in Boston by crossing an English Bulldog with a now-extinct White English Terrier. Originally bred for fighting, they eventually became gentle companions nicknamed the “American Gentleman” for their tuxedo jacket and friendly personality.
French Bulldog: Developed in 19th century France by English immigrants who bred smaller lap dogs from their Bulldogs.
Appearance:
Ears: Boston Terriers have pointed ears, while Frenchies have larger, rounded ears.
Head: Boston Terriers have round heads, while Frenchies have square heads.
Body: Boston Terriers are slimmer and lighter, and usually weigh less than 25 pounds. Frenchies are sturdier and can weigh up to 28 pounds.
Height: Boston Terriers are taller, up to 17 inches, while Frenchies are smaller, up to 13 inches tall.
Coat: Both breeds come in black and white, but Boston Terriers have symmetrical tuxedo markings. Frenchies can be solid, brindle, fawn, cream, or polka dot colors. Boston Terriers can also be brindle or seal instead of black and often have a white stripe between their eyes, unlike Frenchies.
Health:
Lifespan: Boston Terriers (11 to 13 years) live slightly longer than French Bulldogs (10 to 12 years).
Brachycephaly: Both breeds have short snouts and flat faces, making them prone to breathing problems, especially in hot weather and during exercise. They are also prone to heat stroke and eye problems.
French Bulldogs: More likely to suffer from hip and elbow dysplasia, patellar luxation, spinal problems, heart disease, and hypothyroidism.
Boston Terriers: More prone to patellar luxation, deafness, and a spinal condition called hemivertebrae.
Temperament:
Both breeds are kind-hearted and make great family pets due to their small size and adaptability to apartment living.
Boston Terrier: Intelligent, active, affectionate, and lively. They excel at agility and make great therapy dogs, but can also be lazy to cuddle.
French Bulldog: Playful, mischievous, and cheeky. Friendly, but can have an independent streak. Affectionate and happy to cuddle.
Choosing the Right Breed:
Boston Terrier: A good choice for active families who enjoy walking, playing, and exercising.
French Bulldog: A good choice for families who want a laid-back companion to cuddle with, but still enjoy walking and playing.
Considerations for Both Breeds:
Veterinary Care: Regular veterinary checkups are crucial due to their health issues.
Weight Control: Both breeds are prone to obesity. Give them 30 to 60 minutes of exercise a day and feed them a healthy diet according to AAFCO guidelines.
Socialization: Early and consistent socialization is essential for a well-adjusted pup.
No matter which breed you choose, you’re sure to get a loving and loyal companion. Understanding the differences between Boston Terriers and French Bulldogs can help you make an informed decision about which furry friend will best fit your lifestyle.